FIRE Confessionals: How A Bear Market Has Impacted The Financial Independence Movement

FIRE is a popular topic. But what about the dark side of FIRE? This post shares some poignant FIRE confessionals to help keep things real.

When I started writing about achieving financial independence in 2009, there wasn't a lot of hoopla. We had people mainly discussing how they were building large enough investment portfolios to sustain their early retirement lifestyles. There was a thorough discussion and analysis of these investment portfolios.

Sure, there were some interesting folks who went to extreme frugality, like living on a boat, to try and retire early. But for the most part, everybody was focused on building enough passive income to genuinely retire before tapping their 401(k), IRA, and Social Security.

By the end of 2019, the definition of FIRE had strayed away from building up a large enough investment portfolio to the definition of FIRE becoming anything and everything. Everybody was FIRE if they just said so.

So on January 2, 2020, I tried to see if I could move the dialogue back to center by writing, Why I Failed At Early Retirement: A Love Story. By declaring myself a failure, perhaps others might feel OK to admit the same. Alas, nobody joined me. I was left for dead like John Snow battling a hundred horsemen.

Besides getting back to FIRE's origins, in the post I admitted that my passive income would be severely tested in a couple years due to rising health care and child care costs. Further, I discussed the need to boost our wealth to buffer against an impending downturn during the same time period.

After I published my post on January 2, I did not anticipate how quickly the bear market would arrive. As a result, roughly 20% of my net worth got blitzed. I've since increased my equities allocation to 25% of my net worth based on my stock market bottom analysis. But only time will tell if I made the right move.

As the stock market was cratering, I reached out on Twitter to see if anybody would like to share a FIRE confessional. Surprisingly, several people did. Here are their stories. I've changed some of the details to protect their identities.

FIRE Confessionals In A Bear Market

The stock market has once again crapped out in 2022. As a result, these bear market FIRE confessionals are as pertinent as ever.

Trying To Make Working Moms Proud

As a working mother of two with a stay at home spouse, I was caught up in the FIRE movement because it felt empowering. The people featured in the FIRE movement tended to all be white male engineers. As a breadwinning mom, I wanted to show the world that women could be a part of the FIRE movement and be FIRE too.

I threw my hat in the ring and interviewed with a major media outlet to share my story. It was thrilling! But what I never shared with anybody were our financials. If I had, readers would have thought that I was just another working parent. I didn't want to let down my fellow breadwinning moms.

Now that the stock market is down a lot, I don't see myself retiring for maybe another 15 years. It's too risky for me to retire before my youngest graduates from college. However, I'm still enjoying being a part of the FIRE movement.

Creating An Image That Isn't A Reality

I presented an image where I was just enjoying life and traveling around America and the world. I liked to tell people that I was a millionaire by 32 because I thought it would help motivate people to do the same if they really wanted to.

The truth is, I was depressed and felt like I had no purpose. I had been chasing money non-stop for 10 years out of college, sacrificing friendships and my love life. I was burned out. I also gained over 60 pounds in these past two years.

Despite putting up a front that I was FIRE, I have been secretly working 50+ hours a week trying to make money online. I even hired a team of five ghostwriters to help me churn out as many money-making affiliate articles as possible. The strategy isn't working now because search traffic is down. But hopefully things will come back.

At 34, I'm technically no longer a millionaire because the value of my investments has declined. But I plan to make the money back and then some.

A Need To Be Recognized

For years, we've been sharing what it's like living a fabulous early retirement lifestyle. For the most part, life is pretty good. However, my wife has this type of “high school revenge fantasy” where she's on a mission to show off our lifestyle to prove all her haters wrong.

FIRE is bringing out a side of her I didn't really know existed.

I want a low key lifestyle, but she just wants to be on TV, podcasts, and write about us in big publications. It's kind of embarrassing. Every time I try to tell her she's good enough and doesn't have to do all this publicity stuff, she snaps back that I'm not being supportive. We're retired! Why do we need all this attention?!

Sometimes I wish we could just have children to focus our attention inward, not always outward. But we're a little too old now. I'm working part-time so we can have more space. At least we're having a lot of heart-to-heart conversations during the lockdown.

I hope to hear other people's FIRE confessionals.

Only The Positives Will Be Seen

It feels like everybody in the FIRE community is just faking it. Everybody is putting on a brave face and nobody seems to be hurting.

When the market was going up, I tended to tell people how much I made. Now that the market is down, I highlight how much cash I have. If people ask me about my investments, I just tell them I'm a long-term investor.

I had about a $1.5 million net worth with $1.1 million of it in the stock market, $350,000 in my house, and only $50,000 in cash and bonds. My $1.1 million is now down to about $800,000 and it is making me seriously depressed! I've got a couple kids as well.

I pray my stock investments don't get cut in half. I'm thinking about selling a lot of stock to de-risk in the rebound. But what if I sell and then the stock market continues to recover? This market is driving me nuts!

Never Going To Retire Early Now

I've been a member of the FIRE community for about five years, and I've grown to find it insufferable because of so many self-righteous people who can't help but rub their money and freedom in our faces. Then there are those who virtue signal all day long, yet don't actually do anything themselves.

The FIRE people love to show off their growing net worths each month and I'm glad many of them are getting hammered in this market. There is this one person who recommends everybody be transparent with their finances. But when you ask the person to reveal their finances, they don't share a thing. Absurd!

I want to have financial freedom too. I've lost about $150,000 in the downturn so far. But if I eventually amass enough money to retire early, I'm not going to shout from the rooftop how I've got so much money.

Related: The Negatives Of Early Retirement Nobody Likes Talking About

Not FIRE, But Teaching About FIRE

We're not close to FIRE, but we've positioned ourselves as FIRE experts because we don't look like the typical FIRE person living in the Midwest.

We're using our likeness to build a business around FIRE – coaching, writing, speaking, etc. My partner just quit her job so we need to make this business work. Unfortunately, the bear market has slowed business way down. There are no more speaking gigs because there are no more conferences. Freelance writing opportunities have also dried up. Nobody wants to spend money on coaching either.

Yeah, it feels a little off positioning ourselves as FIRE experts without being financially independent yet, but you gotta do what you gotta do. We'll eventually get there, so it's all good.

I Didn't Leave My Job On Purpose

I got let go from my job several years ago after 15 years at that damn place. It really wrecked my ego. Thankfully my old employer gave me a decent severance package. So, instead of telling people I got let go, I just tell people that I retired. It makes me feel better, and technically I can say that I am retired since I don't have a full-time job.

I'm thankful my wife has a job to provide us subsidized health care. We only pay about $600 a month for a family of four. I know my wife would rather work part-time and spend more time with the kids, but after this downturn, it's best she keep her job until the clouds part.

My Number Was Too Small

I had a goal of retiring at age 35 with $600,000. By saving aggressively coupled with an expected 8-10% rise in the market, I thought I'd get there by the fall of 2020. Unfortunately, my retirement portfolio is now down to about $450,000.

Some have asked how I was planning to live off only $24,000 a year using a 4% withdrawal rate. It's not that hard when you're frugal, don't have cable, take public transportation, and don't have kids. I also had some freelance opportunities.

The thing is, I also have a partner who will continue to work. We'll split all the bills and he has a relatively flexible job. A $24,000 lifestyle is only for me. Combined, we're living closer to a $50,000 a year lifestyle.

So long as my partner keeps his job, I think I'll be alright. However, if the stock market doesn't rebound, I'll probably have to work for three more years. Retiring at 38 is not the end of the world by any means.

We Miss Our Friends

I retired in 2019 with about 70% of my portfolio in VTSAX, the Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund. The rest of my investments were in various bond funds. In retrospect, I should have been more conservative. But my portfolio was only down about 18% when the S&P 500 was down 30%, so it's not so bad.

What I'm realizing now is how much we enjoyed living in New York City. Once I left my job in early 2019, my wife and 8-year-old son decided to go on a road trip for a month. We then decided to rent a home in Jacksonville, Florida given the cost of living was much lower. Unfortunately, we've found it difficult for all of us to make friends. We miss the food in New York City, the diversity, the buzz and our friends and relatives.

Don't get me wrong, we enjoy our freedom. However, maybe I should have kept working for several more years to save more money. I was making about $350,000 a year. I'm going to give early retirement a go for one more year and then reconsider my options.

Related: Overcoming Money Trauma: How I Retired Early To Taiwan With Only $600,000

The FIRE Movement Will Continue

If you are part of the FIRE community, I encourage you to share your failures, overly optimistic assumptions, or missteps. It feels great to get things out there. Nobody is perfect. Even the best plans go awry.

Very few people could have seen the coronavirus coming. Even if you did, I don't think you would have expected governments to force most businesses to close for an indefinite amount of time. The speed of the downturn was breathtaking, which makes me hopeful that the speed of the upturn will be faster than normal.

The one consistent theme from all these FIRE confessionals is that everybody keeps the faith. Like me, they are hopeful things will recover. The more time we spend working on our finances now, the more prepared we will be when disaster strikes.

Changes In Attitude For The Better

Due to the pandemic, I expect there will be a lot more humility in the FIRE community. It's easy to confuse brains with a bull market. Not being humble is one way to destroy your finances.

For people who claimed to be FIRE, but simply switched careers to earn money, the lockdowns are particularly difficult. Depending on how badly things get, there could be a winnowing as some people give up their FIRE identities.

Finally, I believe the FIRE movement will continue to grow because millions more people will be looking to improve their finances. When you are caught in a dire situation and survive, you tend to do everything possible to never go back to the way things were.

My plan is to continue encouraging folks to build up their after-tax investments after maxing out their pre-tax accounts if they truly want to FIRE before 60. Having enough investment income to pay for your desired lifestyle is the appropriate definition of FIRE in my book.

Once you get there, I promise you will no longer feel like an impostor. You will also feel free to do whatever you want without fear of judgement or ridicule.

Just know that once you get to your target number, you might find that your needs have changed. I never expected to have a second child at age 42. But here she is! I love her to death and I will do everything possible to take care of my family.

Check out the various types of FIRE: Fat FIRE, Lean FIRE, Barista FIRE, and DIRE.

FIRE Confessionals Part II

Preparing For A 50-Year Retirement With Lower Return Assumptions

I'm Unwilling To Change The Rules Of FIRE To Win The Game

Readers, please feel free to confess some of your financial mistakes as well. I promise you will feel much better if you do! Are there some things about the FIRE movement that irk you? Do you think people will be more humble about their finances going forward?

To sign up for my weekly newsletter, click here. We'll talk FIRE confessionals and a whole bunch of other things to help us live a better life.

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Neel
Neel
4 years ago

Hi Sam,

I appreciate the refreshing tone of this article. All the best to your family.

Can you please share your views on a choice of Retirement Planning tool as it relates to your #2 recommendation – tracking finances by Personal Capital – specifically, how this compares with Wealthfront’s Path? I feel Personal Capital have improved features in their tool related to on Cash flow tracking and the overall categorization of Income and Expenses. I have a Wealthfront account and like the features offered by Path – their automated planning tool. I’m doing my diligence on which platform has an edge.

So far, I find that Personal Capital, with the human augmented Financial Planner service is advanced with their scenarios on tax advantaged withdrawals and capital allocation recommendation specifically with managed allocation services. This comes with higher fees, but offers Monte Carlo simulations in the planning tool. Wealthfront’s Path appears to be missing the probability based view of making one’s retirement goal. Both appear to take the approach of growing capital by allocation in passive index funds with tax loss harvesting benefits.

Thank you for the great website. Stay healthy.

Gennadiy from Belarus
Gennadiy from Belarus
4 years ago

Hi Sam, I am a guy who ate his first filet mignon at the age of 57 after becoming 401(k) million-er.
Sins then I learn how to cook it by myself at 1/5 of price+tips of a steakhouse.
In January I offered to my wife to move some stocks to bonds in our 457 s. We had 45/55 split. And she makes almost the double. She refused and started yell at me that I am jeopardizing her retirement. Now it is 55/45. And I am not million-er anymore for at least one year.
My rugs to riches story was interrupted by my stubborn wife.

However, I was fixing my Victory Steak for moving to money market 10 th. on that short, and sheared my spoils with her.
Do I feel sorry for FIRE movement members? No. Keep working Guys.

Jacob
Jacob
4 years ago

Ouch! I definitely wouldn’t want to be Tanja’s husband. Poor guy!

And then that man-hating Bridget woman. At least the husband divorced her.

So many of the angriest and judgemental FIRE people are women. And the vast majority of them are white.

Kevin
Kevin
4 years ago

My kids and I were going to be on separate continents if I didn’t quit my sell-side fixed income trading job in an investment bank (22 years). (Without going into revealing details, my marriage is strong. The issue is kids having multinational backgrounds can get complicated when it comes to certain legal obligations kicking in at 18). So, I quit a high-paying job to move with them so that I would not miss out on their high school years. I can’t do my old job where we live now (basically in a rural area). I was 44 and am now 46. I have a lot of free time and am a much more relaxed person now. I went from a wildly stressful job to having my life back. I can’t stand pinching pennies though. I just don’t see the appeal of the frugal FIRE approach. If it hadn’t been for my kids, I would have, and could have, kept going with that stressful job. FIRE is a fraud. The only way you can retire early is if you earned and saved good money. I was never a big cheapskate except in my first few years out of college. Saving on little things is not how you build wealth. The only way I could afford to do what I am doing is by banking the bonuses I had in my 25-35 age range and we made good money on the house we sold in the city. By the time I left investment bank trading at 44, I was pretty much making what I made at 27 so I am thankful I had the wisdom to not think my income would grow in a linear or even flatline fashion. Anyhow, I still work hard at my investments. I would never in a million years admit to any one that I am retired. To me, early retirement is embarrassing if it is a FIRE angle.

Kevin
Kevin
4 years ago

Hi Sam,

Thanks for asking. I spent my career overseas and couldn’t transport my skills back to the US. The boys didn’t want to do 2-years of foreign military service before college. To do things absolutely by the book, we decided they would go to high school in the US. So, it was either…US boarding school, wife in the US with me staying overseas (astronaut father), or all of us moving to the US together. I am glad we made the move. It is great to see the kids (and the wife) flourishing in the US. As you spent a lot of time growing up overseas from what I’ve read, I’m sure you saw these complicated family situations in international school.

The reason I think FIRE is a fraud is that the proponents grossly underestimate the assets needed to make it work. Most of it is clickbait. Your website is totally the opposite. It is super honest and open about what it takes. I am totally with you on getting back to the basics of wealth accumulation and financial security.

Charles
Charles
2 years ago

At 73, I think I am one of your older readers. I have lived most of my life. I will not live for 73 more years. Most of your readers are looking forward. Kids, college, homes, cars, vacation property, travel and having more money. I look forward to living one more day. My wife living one more day. At my age, people die.
At 73, I can look back and see how I did.
I have used 90 % of my money on fun with my family. We talk about our great vacations. We don’t talk about an expensive house or car I have owned. No one cares.
In April I am spending $30,000 on a family vacation. This will be the first x my grandchildren will be on a cruise. They will always remember this.
I give myself a B plus for the way I lived my life.
My life tells me if you want to be satisfied with your life, give fun to your family. Spend the money. Old age will find you soon enough.

SAND DOLLAR INVESTOR
SAND DOLLAR INVESTOR
4 years ago

Hello Sam – I hope you and your family are staying healthy and strong! Love your custom posts as always during these trying times!

Do you think the so-called Buffett market indicator is worth following? Previously it showed the market overvalued for the past several years and it is fluctuating currently (still overvalued). Do people just ignore it due to greed?

Thanks for your insights,
SAND DOLLAR INVESTOR

Aonic
Aonic
4 years ago

The Choose FI guys have talked about how they are financially independent and have the freedom to do whatever they want and almost every single one of their podcast. But yet, in late March podcast, they are begging for their listeners and readers to donate money and sign up for all their affiliate products.

They are nice guys, but it is weird that they are asking for financial help as people who are supposedly financially independent. This is the time where you will see people who are really living financially free with their investments or not.

The second quarter is going to be tougher than the first quarter. So I assume a lot of people will go out of business Or drastically cut down.

Tom
Tom
4 years ago

I occasionally swing around to your site. That’s not a reflection of its greater value, it’s just not very applicable to the expat life. Plus, if ever I find myself swept up in a movement, I try to distance myself. FIRE was that case, kinda.

When I read your post on FIRE confessionals, I just wanted to say, well done to you, Sam. I’m encouraged by the humanity exhibited in that post by your readers and yourself. You’re more the success-story than you let on, I reckon. And anyone who comes out of this current mess smelling fresh is likely going to be a champ, or maybe a thief. You’ll likely be the former.

I’m not the retire sort, myself, I just like to give myself the space to choose my ventures and adventures. At 47, I’m good at lots of stuff, and interested in even more stuff. I just desire the time and space to get it as much as I can. Being single and independent helps. This economic crisis is and will be a real kick in the capital cojones (not exposed to equities so much as currencies and tourism). The health crisis will likely take a family member and I’ll likely not be able to be there for it, given the quick demise of the infected and the travel constraints.

Still, we will fair far better than most. For me, there will be new ventures. There will be more adventure… until there will not be. That has always been the business plan.

All my best,

HT
HT
4 years ago

I do not believe one is truly FIRE unless one has enough saved/invested to choose whether or not one works at all. To say one is FIRE while still having to rely on any working income in a contradiction. I worked an additional six years beyond when various calculators and a financial advisor provided by my employer said I could retire if my spouse and I were willing to live on <90K a year. I was fortunate to be eligible for a pension. But we decided we wanted a very comfortable retirement lifestyle that did not require either of us to work.Having invested since since 1984 and surviving all of the major down periods since then, to build a buffer of at least an additional $1 million, as a planning point to sustain us through future downturns.

Fortunately we both avoided layoffs for the ensuing year and were able to grow that total to $2.3 million by the end of 2017 (through both saving and investing). I shifted to 35/65, with the majority of that 65 in a stable value bond fund in my 401K. We set aside 5 years of cash to supplement my pension and cover our expenses without touching the stock allocation. I retired during 2018 at age 59. Since the peak in February we are down about 10% We have been living at a $140K/year spending level in my retirement so far. We still have over $2.3 million. The cash portion has been spent at half the rate we thought we would. We have not taken Social Security yet, but when we do, that plus the pension (which grew from 2012 to 2018, another reason I delayed) plus interest/dividends will cover our living expenses.

Since retiring I have not worked a bit. I have received offers but I have no need or desire to. I spend my time on things I enjoy regardless of whether or not they pay. My spouse now works part time, but that is by choice, We do not need the $12-$14K earn, so that goes to charity and gifts. We will not miss that income when my spouse decides to fully retire the end of this year. With three passive sources of income – pension, investment income, and future SS, we could lose any one of them and, though not live at a luxury retired level, still live well enough to not have to work.

I am no investing genius. We are fortunately better savers than investors. But our main goal for FIRE was "even if the economy tanks, we can sleep and night and not worry about needing even a 'side gig'". Yes, I delayed retirement for 6 years,getting to our desired buffer level was more important than retiring at a younger age.. To each there own, but seeing so many people who say that are FIRE now worried during the downturn about not having enough and losing their "side gigs" makes we wonder if the meaning of FIRE has been distorted.

Rich
Rich
4 years ago

This crisis has re-affirmed my position to stick with a “permanent portfolio” style asset allocation of 25% each stocks, gold, short and long term treasuries (and rebalanced at 35/15 bands). Prior to the last crisis, I was 90% in stocks and realized that I just dont have the temperament to get through that type of thing– like most I sold low. My current portoflio has been boring to watch- it slowly climbs by 5-7%/year but when the shit hits the fan like now, I barely feel it. If/when I do decide to retire early I dont have to work about sequence of return risk either because the portolfio is far less volatile than a stock heavy one. The other nice thing about have various asset classes to play with is that it gives you something productive to do in times like this- you get to rebalance. Plus, since atleast one asset class is always out of favor, you get used to just tuning out the negative news while selling in-favor asset classes while buying out-of-favor assets in order to rebalance. Soon after I went with this asset allocation, Gold took a 20% hit right off the bat but the portfolio barely blinked. I have a feeling ill be buying stocks soon wile selling some treasuries.

TW
TW
4 years ago

I am still working. I think the finish line has moved a few years further. But that is fine as long as I still have my job.

I was 55% cash in my 401k at the end of 2019, so I missed out on a lot of the gains in 2019, but now I don’t feel so bad because I haven’t lost too much so far in 2020. I have invested $350k into the market already in March in chunks of $50k each time. I still have another $150k in cash in my 401k left to invest throughout this year.

In my non retirement accounts I was even more conservative. However, I have too much company stock, which has not done well because I am in the oil industry. In addition, if the price of oil is low for an extended period, I am afraid I could be at risk of losing my job. If I do, I could leanFIRE, but most likely I will have to think hard about switching to a non-petroleum career.

We’ll see!

Babets
Babets
4 years ago
Reply to  TW

Great to see you go back into the market slowly it makes me feel good. I have 20% cash and will start putting some to work. I do own a lot of oil related companies also, bonds etc, bcs of their dividends but now i am suffering bcs of the current situation but i believe oil will go back up in few years…

nht
nht
4 years ago

“I also expect there will be a lot more humility in the FIRE community after the worst is behind us.”

Sam, always the optimist. :)

My little FIRE (the E is questionable at 55) story is I “retired” Jan 2020 but didn’t stop working as a hedge against sequence of return risk. Just went to part time status…kind of a DCA into retirement. That was either lucky or prudent.

I will claim it was a bit of both. I was being prudent but if this happened a couple years from now it would have been less lucky.

Yes, it was mental subterfuge but I had a heart attack last year and I didn’t want to die at my desk. Plus my wife wants to work until her pension is maxed so I might as well work until then too.

But we are sufficiently FI that we could stop working even now and probably make it to age 100. It’s all dependent on long term health care costs of course.

Something that lean FIRE tends to gloss over. That or they expect the government to pick up the tab if they run out during retirement.

Babets
Babets
4 years ago

Hi all and thank you Sam for your great posts.
I am not sure this is the right post where to vent a little but i guess i give it a try.
My financial life up until january was great, I thought i was doing all the right thing and planned on working another 5 years or so before calming down and eventually retire. I am 48.
Then the virus arrived and all of a sudden my portfolio lost 30% + of its value and it seems to have no breaks. I dont even want to look at it anymore, i let my advisor do that.
Everything i own went down even muni.
Everything including crowdfunding.
I am not really seeing any bright spot.

Paper Tiger
Paper Tiger
4 years ago
Reply to  Babets

You didn’t ask my opinion but since it is free, I will give it to you anyway ;) If you have a good job that seems safe and you just stay the course, time is on your side. I was 51, pretty close to your age, in 2008-09 when we went through the sub-prime mortgage mess and almost broke the financial system. My portfolio was down about 38% but grew 26% in 2009 and 22% in 2010 recovering all the paper losses and turning positive in about 18 months.

You are plenty young enough to weather this storm if you just stay calm and ride it out. Personally, I expect the market to probably go down some more but I also believe the recovery to be much faster than 2008-2009.

Remember, “the night is always darkest before the dawn.”

Babets
Babets
4 years ago
Reply to  Paper Tiger

Thank you i actually was hoping for some responses to my post, i appreciate. In this moment you always look for some words of wisdoms and opinions from people who have been there before. Pls keep them coming! Thanks again

Paper Tiger
Paper Tiger
4 years ago
Reply to  Babets

I’ve lived and invested long enough to go through Black Monday in October 1987, the Internet Bubble burst in 2000-2002 and 911 crisis, Financial meltdown in 2008-2009, Q4, 2018 drop and now Corona. When you invest over a lifetime you are probably going to go through at least 4 recessions. Again, consistent investing for the long haul as you dollar cost average through the ups and downs seems to work pretty well.

People have a lot of opinions on whether buy and hold is a good strategy. My feelings are it works fine most of the time but as you get older, you do have to think about your risk tolerance and adjust your asset allocation accordingly.

For what its worth, I retired at 57 and feel fine about where we are. I adjusted our allocation down in our portfolio to around 60-40, Stocks/Bonds but in February I flipped it and went to a 40-60 allocation. The way this change works out it seems is that my downside has been about half of the market down with this allocation. With the market down about 25% from the peak, our portfolio right now is down only 11.7%.

When it feels like are have set a bottom range, I will move my allocation back to around 60-40 and leg into some of the recovery upside. This should help us recover our paper losses a little faster.

Best of luck to you and stay safe and healthy!

Babets
Babets
4 years ago
Reply to  Paper Tiger

Thank you i appreciate your point of view. And i agree!

For what it’s worth
For what it’s worth
4 years ago
Reply to  Paper Tiger

Paper tiger. You of all people should know you can’t time the market. No-one could have predicted this downturn from record highs unless you were on a Congressional committee addressing the Coronavirus. I doubt you were so lucky to rebalance right before the sh** hit the fan. If you did than you were just that lucky. Not smarter or more intuitive than everyone else. The market does not reward those hoping to get lucky but only long term patient investors. Most everyone should ride this out and not try to time things as you seem to recommend. One day out of the market could wipe out a typical years average gain. Remember the recent volatile 10% swings? There are likely more of those to come. Stocks are just one bucket and most investors should not have to sell right now or try to use false intuition to time the market.

Babets
Babets
4 years ago

Hello, i did not perceive his comment as timing the market but just rethink your allocation strategy.

Peter
4 years ago

FIRE is essential for creating new growth and at the same time it’s fueled by incinerating the dead wood. From the ashes of the GFC we sought to be better not bigger. While others seemed to borrow on borrow we paid down debt and focused on old fashioned wealth creation i.e. keep cost low, build relationships, deliver value and certainty to our clients “audience”. This time is no different so again the opportunity we have is to reassess, discover our true core values and make our choices aligned to them. Knowing that history will repeat itself again in the future. However if you make the changes and are true to yourself and your core values, next time you will not only be prepared for it but you will thrive in the opportunity.

David Michael
David Michael
4 years ago

I always enjoy the comments section here. My main question for everyone who wants FIRE more than anything is…”what do you really want to do once you achieve FIRE? ”

The one thing I have learned at age 83, over and over again, is ” it’s all about the journey, not the destination.”

I have been officially retired for 26 years after selling an adventure travel business and formerly as a tenured college professor. What I have learned from these experiences is how much I enjoy the opportunity of working different types of jobs, with different types of people, working in community for a common goal, and having choices along the way. Contrary to the FIRE movement, we do not have a million dollars, never had a million dollars, and at this age, could care less. After theoretically “making it” by retiring early due to cancer (age 56) and living in a gated community with the more successful people in our small city, we sold everything including our estate, at age 65 with only $200,000 in cash after paying for medical expenses and all the other expenses. Finally, debt free!

With that $200,000 and living on Social Security at approximately $2000 a month, we were totally free to choose our new lifestyles without the hangups of having three advanced degrees. We didin’t have to prove anything to anyone, least to ourselves. My wife had always wanted to be a minister. I wanted to go back to college for a Master’s Degree in ESL so I could teach at the college level overseas. The best experience was playing on the college soccer team even though I didn’t know a thing about soccer. The coach took a gamble on me. So for five years, we did our own thing as I taught in Turkey and Jordan, and my wife as an assistant minister in Oregon. We got together every few months and the summers until we both retired again. Then we RVed for seven years full time working at a variety of jobs from Amazon to selling Christmas trees, to worning at Costco, wineries in New Zealand and Oregon, all the while traveling around the USA and Canada and other countries.

My point is: it doesn’t take a million dollars to have a great life. It does take a positive attitude and a love for the journey you are on. It can be fun to work, especially with a group of people for a common goal. And, it’s even more fun when you don’t have to do it out of the need for making a million dollars.

Paper Tiger
Paper Tiger
4 years ago
Reply to  David Michael

Love your story. One of the best responses I have seen in quite some time. God Bless you and your wife and I wish you the best of health and happiness as you continue your life’s journey.

Jeff VA
Jeff VA
4 years ago
Reply to  David Michael

Positive attitude and a love for the journey you are on is a great statement. It’s loaded with truths too.

I think some people want to retire early because their jobs are not fulfilling. We all have an innate desire to want to create, to fill fulfilled, to do something well. If a corporate job isn’t giving us the satisfaction, retiring early to find our passion is one of the biggest motivators. That or just having the option. Because have an option is powerful.

Nbsdmp
Nbsdmp
4 years ago

Great post! Here is another post idea for you: do a sampling of the guru’s of FIRE’s stated message to what they actually do. How can a blogger who says 100% VSTAX is the only way to go and brags about no emergency fund in cash suddenly write that he miraculously had 2 years of expenses in cash? What about the “God Father” admittedly taking some chips off the table a few months ago because he wanted to guarantee he had funds to purchase a property in the future and the market had been a little frothy. Other tough guy bloggers have turtled and talk about have you need to frugal your way out of a bear market.

End the end, I’m okay with what they did, because they essentially were having some common sense and not taking as much risk as their online alter egos espoused to their readers. What I take issue with is they didn’t say this in advance, it’s do what I say not what I do.

Thanks for your truthfulness same, I hope someone writes about the hypocrisy of the FIRE gurus in the upcoming months. Stay safe and congrats on the new addition!

Kurtis
Kurtis
4 years ago

I believe the “God Father” would be JLCollinsnh. Interesting how some of these guys have changed their tune…

w8jcd
w8jcd
4 years ago

You got it right without really calling it with this post here, I think: financialsamurai dot com slash seer-quantify-risk-tolerance-determine-appropriate-equity-exposure (from January 2019, you don’t allow links)

I don’t agree with your formula in that post, but! All that text you wrote about how it was devised helped me understand that I was taking on too much risk and I made changes to reduce risk a bit. Finally! Reading Financial Samurai is profitable!

Andy
Andy
4 years ago
Reply to  Nbsdmp

Nbsdmp,

There is another FIRE blogger who wrote articles about “100% Stocks” and “Emergency Fund cash is over rated” and then panicked and went ahead and sold his bonds and created a 7 year cash emergency fund. He panicked…

I was extremely disappointed and thought he was very confident in his plan, especially about panicking at the bottom. I guess when shit hits the fan, you see what’s behind the veil. I guess the confidence was just cockiness and click bait titles.

Liam
Liam
4 years ago
Reply to  Nbsdmp

I read a few FIRE bloggers. Those few I read seem positioned to survive or thrive in the FIRE-sale (had to go for it) prices. I don’t know who these other panic-filled people are, but I’m glad I haven’t wasted time following them.

Allegedly it was Templeton (Sir John) who said: “The most expensive four words in English are ‘it’s different this time.'” It works for bubbles (“companies don’t need profits anymore!”) and collapses (“We’re all gonna be dead and broke by 2021!”)

nbsdmp
nbsdmp
4 years ago
Reply to  Liam

It wasn’t that they were panic filled, it is quite the opposite. They espouse being fully invested in the market at all times and very high equity exposure, little to no cash on hand. They do the self fulling analysis explaining why it is a terrible move to pay off your mortgage or even own a house in the first place, because you will always come out ahead investing in the S&P 500. The reality of their actions in their own lives is much different than what they’ve preached in their online persona, that is all I’m saying.

Liam
Liam
4 years ago
Reply to  nbsdmp

“very high equity exposure”

Well, aside from being a demonstrably bad idea (unless you can put yourself into stasis inside a mortgage-free house during recessions), the fact they changed the script means they either panicked or they don’t believe their own BS. Both are bad.

TheEngineer
TheEngineer
4 years ago

Financial Planning is nothing more than a personal theory. Bear Markets determined the efficacy of the plan.

Embrace them!

Dynx
Dynx
4 years ago

I’m taking this situation as a personal stress test. Not retired but was considering it in a few years at age 45.
My major concerns are how my rental income holds up and how much my dividend income will fall.
Since I still have my job and plenty of time in the worst case scenario I actually consider this a financially beneficial event for me. This is a once in 100 year event. If my income drops 50% and that lasts X amount of time then I know that’s the buffer I would need to build before retirement to be very, very safe.
Unfortunately or fortunately I’ve always been very financially conservative. It was drilled into me since a very young age. So my investments have certainly been hit but we have a large cushion and no debt. That has helped quite a bit. The downside is when all is said and done with this situation i’ll probably need such a huge nut to meet my personal safety margin that I may not retire early at all. My kids will party like rockstars though.

Money Ronin
Money Ronin
4 years ago

I was disappointed when you announced a break from your early retirement. I thought you were being too conservative or greedy (like no amount of money will make you feel secure). This crisis is a set back for everyone and will impact many people’s early retirement plans. Although, I can envision a bit of Schadenfreude over such people’s failures, it is still my contention that people who attempted early retirement, despite it’s temporary setback, are better positioned for the financial crisis than those who didn’t plan.

At the depths of the 2008/2009 crisis, my net worth was down 50% with a newborn and another one the way. I was 100% in stocks. My home equity came close to zero. But both and my wife were gainfully employed and we only needed one income to survive.

In the last 7 years, I’ve shifted half of my net worth from stocks to real estate. I’m still light on bonds. I also early retired around that time but my wife continues to work. So despite taking a big hit, I feel better and smarter than the last downturn. The real estate hit is coming soon. It will be my first downturn as a real estate investor with high leverage.

I look at this situation as a stress test. If I can survive this, then I know my early retirement is set.

Steve
Steve
4 years ago

We will see how it plays out. You know to get better returns you have to take more risk. If you can stomach the ups and downs you will be fine. For me I have anxiety and OCD issues which had led to major depression. I am much better now with meds and counseling. I would play those loses in my head a million times. Sure I’m a perfectionist and can’t stand losing. It took me along time to get that straight in my head. I wish you well and good luck with your financial independence goal. You will surely get there maybe taking a little longer than you think. Remember being retired early leaves a lot of years to find things to do.

Money Ronin
Money Ronin
4 years ago

At 25% (or less) invested in the stock market, I feel you like you are very well positioned for the downturn. I also believe that you tend to keep cash reserves for just such an opportunity. You will pull through stronger than before. You’ve been talking about preparing for a downturn for months so this event was not completely unforeseen.

I’ve always been impressed by how you’ve prepared for the future which I assume planning to have kids. It’s when you thought you needed $X more in new capital to maintain your retirement status, that’s where you lost me. This downturn doesn’t change how I feel about how well you’ve already prepared.

I’m a few years ahead of you in terms of kids and age (but not necessarily ahead of you in wealth), so I get the anxiety you feel. But whether your net worth is $3M or $5M or $10M, even living in a high cost of living city, you’re going to pull through and can probably comfortably remain retired as you currently define it (e.g., working on Financial Samurai).

Based on what you’ve written regarding your wealth and your spending habits, I just don’t get where you’re coming from when you say it’s not going to be enough. I don’t perceive any lack of preparation on your part or that returns were below expectations over the years (in fact quite the opposite). The only change I detect is a heightened level of anxiety as a new parent.

JeffD
JeffD
4 years ago

Even though I just started replying recently, I’ve been reading this blog for a while. I hope you find a good job that is the right fit for you. I think you will enjoy it immensely and the only real effort will be the search itself.

Steve
Steve
4 years ago
Reply to  Money Ronin

I am 70:now and been retired 5 years. My goal was to retire at 40 but I am glad I didn’t. My story was he I made a lot of money but lost most of it during my thirties. I had invested the money in 15 real estate partnerships , mortgages, apartments. The fact is when real estate collapsed I lost my entire investments maybe $500,000. I was invested in real estate all over the country all promising 15 % returns based on past returns. All of them broke went broke and I got a big fat 0 dollars back and got dear john letters from the brokers that sold me them. After that I put my money in CDs and muni bonds and never lost a penny and could retire at age 65 with a great lifestyle. Sure it pissed me off that I wasn’t making big money in the stock market. But it’s looking pretty good right now. The moral of the story is when you lose a lot of money in investments it makes you more conservative going forward.

Rick
Rick
4 years ago

I don’t associate with FIRE, but it seems so much about the achievement of retirement that the journey is missed. My approach has been to expand my freedom and choice, and to do that, I have tried and learned in cycles for 20 years. I don’t consider myself retired, but I don’t have full-time work either. I manage my rentals, real estate projects, and investments. My wife has a training/coaching business but works 8-10 days a month. Not retired, but a lot of free time. We skied (cross country) 80 days this winter even with the corona shutdown of resorts. To me, the goal is continuous improvement of cash flow, free time, work as much as we like on what we like, and access to the things we like to do with the people we like to be around. 20 years is a long haul, but we have a huge amount of freedom even if it’s not the same as FIRE. I worry about the folks who are so focused on reaching the goal that they overlook the risks they take to get there as fast as possible. We learned a lot the hard way and experienced financial and health armageddon, years (more than 10) of recovery, and we are still learning all the time. What got us on track was the focus on cash flow, building good credit, building and holding large cash reserves for living and rentals, using strategic leverage, and avoiding volatile assets. Risk management – covering the downside – is far more important than going as fast as possible and having major setbacks.

Jason
Jason
4 years ago

@Financial Samurai

I’ve been thinking about your “Engineer your layoff” book.

Too many people are afraid of losing or quitting their jobs, and are afraid of getting the coronavirus from work. They’re in a terrible double bind.

More people need to be quarantined, but don’t know they can get unemployment or don’t know about the government stimulus bill.

I’ve noticed that a lot of people don’t understand today’s unemployment insurance or workers compensation. The coronavirus has changed unemployment insurance. The department of labor has new guidance. (I.e. FMLA leave -quarantine doctor note, etc– because of the coronavirus can often qualify for unemployment) Different states have different rules. There are also some moratoriums on evictions, options to quarantine with extended family, options for debt forgiveness, bankruptcy, etc.

Your book needs to be updated and published broadly. The more people who can be quarantined, the more lives can be saved.

——>>>> Please help save lives by helping people get unemployment so they can quarantine!!

Charles Conrad
Charles Conrad
4 years ago

I must be a weird duck. I am 70. At this age, I don’t want or need much. When I was younger, I spent most of money on incredible vacations with my family. I didn’t care about saving money. I knew if I did not take family vacations when my children were still home, I never would. And I was right.
In America, I am an old man. Just some old guy. Believe it or not, society does not see old people. We become invisible.
I work. Four days a week I go to work. WHAT A JOY. I get up, shower, brush my teeth and hop in the car. At work, I am not an old man, but a lawyer who knows what he is doing. I am needed by my clients. Work has value besides money.

Bill S.
Bill S.
4 years ago
Reply to  Charles Conrad

I am 71, still working in the Aerospace industry, love it. Something about launching rockets that just never gets old. Sure, someday I will retire, but today isn’t that day. I do take my full vacation time every year, get a lot of federal holidays off and in my present position I work very little overtime, life is good. It is sad though to see so many people who really hate their jobs, yet they stay there for 10, 20 or even 30 years, can’t imagine that regardless of how much they make.

Alex
Alex
4 years ago

A very good post. To paraphrase a famous athlete, “Your gameplan goes out the window when you get punched in the face.”

Alberto
Alberto
4 years ago

Very interesting post Sam. At the end this is a marathon and you are only at the beginning. Thks for posting. Regards from Spain!

Hermit
Hermit
4 years ago

I’m really enjoying this!

In Corona Land, the lifestyle of an introvert/loner/hermit is finally paying off!

Social distancing alone has kept me bug-free.

All my life I was mocked; made fun of for being Cheap, Frugal, for living Below my means. For Saving and Investing! Minimalism. Voluntary simplicity. Making sacrifices. Financial independence and simple living (as in Not being a phone-carrying internet fanatic, as in Not buying bottled water or driving a luxury car, SUV, or truck!). Assuming the banks don’t go under, I’ve enough money in banks alone to last a decade. The rest of my money in stocks and mutual funds I will touch later on–presumably after the stock market has stabilized and gone up. My net worth has dropped but I’m still up there in the 5% region.

I’m laughing at Those People who crapped on me all my life out of status cars; those who live in palaces paid for via massive borrowing and debt in their paycheck-to-paycheck life styles! The Starbucks crowd who cackled behind my back for going home and boiling water on my stove readying a cup for a 2-cent tea bag.

None saved money or invested. Just spent as fast as it came in.

It’s all collapsing for them. All the high living and luxuries. All the elite services which are evaporating. Some of them might even have to learn to drive their own cars (and get drivers licenses at that!)!!! I read online how they’re crying over not getting their nails done or their hair cut!
Poor fake-rich people!

Charles
Charles
4 years ago
Reply to  Hermit

I hate to say this but I agree. It makes me feel petty. You see I am a successful attorney, but I drive a Honda Civic. At work, I park next to very expensive vehicles owned by lawyers. They look down on me, because of my car.
I agree with you because if these lawyers “lost” their vehicles, I would be elated. This is petty, but this is how I feel..

Jeff VA
Jeff VA
4 years ago
Reply to  Hermit

Isn’t this how you become more and more isolated? It’s OK to be frugal, to be introverted, but being a lone-wolf has an expiration date. People were meant to have relationships and to connect with each other. We’re all social beings.

Choosing to be isolated and alone while secretly hoping for their life to worsen and celebrating it alone when it finally does due to a global pandemic sounds extremely petty to me.

I mean, if you planned well enough to live through this time without getting affected at all, kudos to you. That was all you and your hard work. What does that have to do with people buying starbucks or taking out loans to buy a house or a car? By your criteria, I should be living paycheck-to-paycheck.

Jane Smith
Jane Smith
3 years ago
Reply to  Jeff VA

I’m in DC Metro. As the pundit said, “If you want a friend in Washington, get a dog”. I am an introvert. I have a dog. It works. It takes all kinds to make a world.

Arrgo
Arrgo
4 years ago
Reply to  Hermit

Well said Hermit! I will say I share your viewpoint on some of the rich executives, corporations and Kim Kardashian types of the world. Let them sink to the bottom.

Pete
Pete
4 years ago

The bit which has irked me is when a FIRE blogger will talk about going with 100% VTSAX and how their money grows… and yet they live off earned income in the meantime. It’s kind of like the definition of retired is “not going to an office” or “I don’t get a W2 at the end of the year from an employer” as opposed to really living off of enough of a nest egg.

The whole term FIRE I just find silly. I know that the “FIRE police” will get annoyed that I bring this up but I’m at a loss when people, or someone in their household, puts in time and effort to earn money that they need to survive as they don’t have enough passive income to live off of. Then claiming that they are retired. I typically call that either working or being a house spouse.

And there are good debates on how to define passive income and what retirement really is, which are totally fair to have. But don’t be pulling in blog income to more than cover your expenses and brag about how your stock portfolio keeps growing as proof that FIRE totally works with the 4% rule. It’s a great career change for those where it worked of course.

Rich
Rich
4 years ago
Reply to  Pete

Peter, I totally agree with you. I’m not here to crap on FIRE, I think it’s a fantastic goal. But it’s faking FIRE if you *need* a partner’s income to pay bills and to have health insurance.

“Financial Independence” is having enough passive income to never need to work for income again, and not relying on anyone else for income either. That’s “independence.”

I’m already 50, and I’m not there yet, so I doubt I would qualify for the “early” part, but like others here I’m pursuing financial independence at whatever age, and it’s coming within view. Still working at a major brand name employer, but had accumulated about $2.5 million in liquid assets by early this year. About half was in equity mutual funds, and yes they are down about 25% from recent highs. But those funds are all in a pre-tax IRA, I won’t touch that for at least a decade so who cares? As Sam has been teaching, more important in the near term is accumulating a big after-tax fund so that you can retire as early as possible (or not, but at least you have the choice).

For me the magic number is $4 million — $1 million in IRA (and growing with the market) and $3 million after-tax, primarily in CA munis and some Vanguard equity funds. That amount will generate passive income that will more than fund my day-to-day lifestyle including vacations etc.

I recently scooped up $100k in S&P 500 from my after-tax fund when it hit 2300 (bought $50k) and then 2200 the next day (bought another $50k). Don’t know if that’s the bottom (see Sam’s recent article) but it was discounted enough for me to recognize a good deal. If the S&P 500 drops again into the low 2000’s (or lower) I’ll buy some more. This is literally buying FIRE and low risk because I’m still working.

I hope we can all take advantage of the current disruption so help the journey to true (not fake) FIRE, or at least FI.

Pete
Pete
4 years ago
Reply to  Rich

I also don’t want to try to douse FIRE, Rich. I love trying to make work optional. Same general plan as you.

About 3 mil for me and I’m actually fine going for age 55 and drawing down from the 401k that way. Granted, no 4% for me given that potentially very long time period. More like 3.25% or less.

Pete
Pete
4 years ago
Reply to  Pete

Heh. I had a feeling you’d like the “FIRE police” to your who are the retirement police post. Well played. :)

spaceassassin
spaceassassin
4 years ago

Things about FIRE that irk me?

It seems like much of the movement for many is a competition of how fast you can get across the finish line (i.e. assuming retirement is the finish line), and I hate races. I’m just not that competitive of a person nor have I ever been. It’s not because I can’t compete or maybe even win, but I enjoy the journey much more than the finish line. I just want to play and have fun, and when you play with competitive people, the playing and fun is generally over that much more quickly. (Not that there isn’t more fun beyond the finish line, but for now, I am very happy within the race–I have never asked, but I would suppose a similar ideology difference between sprinters and distance runners.)

I enjoy my work, my family, my current life, and honestly, I would slow it down if I could. I work in construction, and we will build some really interesting and exciting structures, and I constantly think back to some of the projects and Teams that we work with and wish we could go back in time and do it again. I hope by the time I get to retirement I will feel satisfied and fulfilled both emotionally and physically that I will be ready to move on to the next phase, but I don’t see that for a long time…

But to race to retirement as quick as possible? Not for me. Same reason I don’t drive 190MPH into the office in the morning.

spaceassassin
spaceassassin
4 years ago

You and me both Sam.

The hyper-competitive and attention-seeking attitude of today’s generation is concerning and I see a serious gap in the abilities of the general workforce in 10 years when the boomers finish retiring. The boomers might be the last of the population (as a whole) that respected the journey, worked hard, played fair and prepared for the finish line rather than raced to it.

Rather than the generations following that constantly sought the shortest and quickest path (Not always Gen-xers, but I think their children and advancements may have tainted them the last 10 years). Everything today is built around speed, simplicity, ease of use and manufacturing it cheap enough that people are immune to its short life. This is going to be a problem for numerous reasons over the next 50 years, I can assure you.

The key is figuring out what people like you and I should be teaching our young children to give them the best position to lead into this landscape and not only better their own position, but be prepared to help the greater population, who I sincerely feel, is going to need it.

(For context–I am 37 years old and son of boomers–born in 55).